摘要: 随着世界人口的急剧增加和资源的急剧减少，导致了生态环境的失衡，这些变化严重影响了人类的生存和发展。随着中国经济的不断发展，现代建筑也出现了严重的能源消耗和环境污染问题，如何实现建筑的可持续健康发展成为这个时代最重要的课题之一。随着生态建筑在中国的不断发展，出现了生态建筑逐渐取代现代建筑的现象。本文对生态建筑的生态特性及建筑设计进行分析，为完善我国生态建筑设计提供参考。

Abstract: With the rapid increase of world population and the sharp decrease of resources, the ecological environment has been unbalanced. These changes have seriously affected the survival and development of mankind. With the continuous development of China's economy, modern architecture has also encountered serious problems of energy consumption and environmental pollution. How to achieve sustainable and healthy development of architecture has become one of the most important topics of this era. With the continuous development of ecological architecture in China, there has been a phenomenon that ecological architecture has gradually replaced modern architecture. This paper analyzes the ecological characteristics and architectural design of ecological architecture, and provides a reference for improving the design of ecological architecture in my country.